Torts
LAW 512 Section 1
Peter D. Garlock
The text for this course is Epstein & Sharkey, Cases and Materials on Torts, 12th ed. (2020) only. You must have a hard copy of the book, and you must have the 12th edition. (Copies are available for purchase or rental at the CSU Bookstore.) There is also a required course Supplement, which you may pick up at the law library circulation desk starting Monday, 7/29 (no charge). Ask a circulation desk staff member to give you a copy. Also, pick up a copy of the course Syllabus at the library circulation desk and read it carefully before our first class on Wednesday, 8/14.
Wednesday, 8/14
1. In the course Supplement, read pp. 1-19 for class discussion and pp. 20-23 for background on the accident problem. Pay particular attention to pp. 1-12: What procedural motions may parties make during litigation? How do decisions made by trial judges on these motions give rise to substantive rules of tort law?
2. In the casebook, read and brief Hammontree v. Jenner, 137-mid 139, for class discussion. (Briefing is explained in the course Syllabus at p. 5.) What is the procedural issue before the appellate court? What is the main substantive issue before the court? What is a "jury instruction"? What is the difference between "negligence" and "absolute" [or "strict"] liability and why would that matter here?
Note: The casebook excerpt of Hammontree omits two points: (a) Plaintiffs' original complaint stated causes of action in both negligence and strict liability; (b) at trial, defendant Jenner testified, without contradiction, that he was properly taking his medication the day the accident occurred. If true, would that fact be legally relevant? Why? Why do you think plaintiffs withdrew their negligence counts at trial?
Should Jenner have been held liable? Why or why not? Did the Hammontrees have any credible legal arguments, given the existing law in this jurisdiction? What about policy? Would any functions of tort law (Supp. 12-19) have been served by holding Jenner liable?
Thursday, 8/15
1. Continue discussion of Hammontree v. Jenner.
2. Intentional Torts: In the casebook read and brief Vosburg v. Putney and notes ff. (pp. 4-11). What does the term "intent" mean in the modern law of intentional torts? (see p. 10) Why is Vosburg considered an intentional tort case? Do you think Putney was trying to physically harm Vosburg? If not, what was his "intent"? What is a "battery" [aka "trespass to the person"] and why was there one in Vosburg? What intent and what result would be needed today for this tort, according to §13 of the Restatement (Second) of Torts or §1 of the Restatement (Third) of Torts, p. 9?